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It's important to correctly identify the type of pest infestation prior to beginning treatment. This will help you understand the habits of the colony, find the nest and indicate the most appropriate method of control.

Termite species are best identified by their soldier termites, which has the most prominent features.

These termites are commonly distributed throughout Victoria, and are responsible for more than 80 per cent of irreparable harm to buildings.

Soldiers have brown, saber-like jaws. They quantify 3.56.5 millimeters in length. When disturbed, these soldiers eject a white, rubbery glue-like substance out of their pear-shaped heads.

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Coptotermes construct nests in trees (preferring eucalypts), stumps, under concrete flooring, in wall cracks or enclosed verandahs.

These termites travel at least 50 metres in the colony using a series of underground tunnels to find food. Coptotermes acinaciformis send large numbers to new food sources and, thus, respond strongly to lure. In contrast, Coptotermes frenchi explore widely for new food resources and feed at points.

Nasutitermes exitiosus is common north of the Great Dividing Range. They construct dark, thin-walled mound nests between 30 cm and 75 cm above ground. These mounds are around 1m in diameter.

This is species of termite, sometimes called termite. They are usually found nesting in large parts of timber (especially older trees) and are most common in moist, mountainous areas. They can, however, also be found in the foothills of Melbourne.

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Porotermes tend to reside in colonies than other species, and do not construct shelter tubes or travel much underground. They are more readily controlled than other species.

A mature colony of Schedorhinotermes will possess two distinct sizes of soldiers, called major and minor soldiers. Major soldiers grow around 5.6 mm long, while minor soldiers are only 3.6 mm long. The two kinds of soldier have mandibles.

Schedorhinotermes are destructive and relatively nomadic, rather than maintaining a fixed, central nest.

Heterotermes are dispersed throughout Australia. They are only a significant insect species in the Northern Territory.

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The soldiers of the species are up to 4.75 mm long, with lengthy, dark jaws and parallel-sided heads.

Heterotermes reside in small colonies that assault fence posts, timber flooring, and paling fences within a radius of the nest. They are commonly found because they feed on small timbers on the ground surface.

Dusts function to control termites since they ingest and distribute the insecticide among the colony during habitual grooming.

Insect growth-regulator dusts (such as Triflumuron) and non-repellent termiticides are the most powerful methods of termite pest control for the human consumer.

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Arsenic trioxide dust has been used since the 1930s to control termites, often with the addition of oxide or another colourant. However, arsenic trioxide is a poisonous, highly poisonous elemental pesticide that does not degrade.

Baiting is most often the best way to kill an attacking colony when the main nest website cannot be found. Bait stations also allow you to collect samples of termites for species identification.

Bait stations consist of containers of cellulose materials such as wood, paper or cellulose gel which are either buried in the ground near the building under attack or carefully positioned inside near known harm.

Bait generally utilize slow-acting, non-detectable toxins so that the nearly whole colony can be poisoned before adverse effects arise. Repellent termiticide formulations like those of all pyrethroids are not as colony control agents. Care has to be taken not to cross contaminate baits using even tiny residues of pesticides.

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Baiting does not supply a barrier. The baits do not isolate the building since termites continue to be able to get the structure. For long-term structural protection, barriers are favored.

Chemical barriers work by applying an unbroken boundary of pesticide around Resources the exterior of an infested arrangement. This makes a zone or band of soil that is toxic the termites cannot cross. Creating an effective chemical barrier could involve trenching around the foundations of this construction, and injecting the chemical into the ground through holes drilled in concrete foundations. .

Termites work through the treated soil unaware that they are picking up a toxic chemical. This reduces the population and might ruin the colony.

Repellent compounds, for example Bifenthrin, are commonly used as barriers. Non-repellent termiticides, such as Imidacloprid and Fipronil, may be resilient where coverage is uncertain (for example, where the chemical is injected through concrete).

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Soil may also be treated using a chemical barrier before building construction. Bifenthrin is commonly used for this function; Imidacloprid is often employed for the perimeter of a new structure.